In addition, the architect supervises the engineers responsible for the structural, mechanical, electrical, lighting and plumbing design of the building or project. The Construction Process is commonly composed of six different stages, which include:Įach of these stages is discussed below in more detail.Īll construction projects begin with planning and design, also referred to as “architectural programming.” Numerous overlapping steps occur during this conceptual or design phase, prior to actual construction of the project, and we are going to explain them here.Īn architect is the primary designer of a building or project and controls the overall design, specifications, finished materials, and other architectural features of the building. For purposes of this articles, it is assumed that a fee contractor, rather than an in-house labor force, performs the construction of the project.
Although there may be certain facts and circumstances in specific geographic locations that vary from what is presented here, the basic construction concepts are similar in all locations. The following article provides a general overview of the construction process, from the conceptual stage through the bidding, construction, payment, and completion stage of any project in general. It is helpful to understand the construction process.